We created this manual for the purpose of deepening cross-cultural exchange, understanding Japanese culture and customs, and gaining new discoveries and learning through communication with Japanese people when you visit Japan.

1. Japanese visa and status of residence procedures

When working in Japan, there are different visas for different purposes such as technical intern trainees, specific skills, international students, professionals/engineers, cultural activities, and work. In order to work in Japan, there are the following types of visas.

Technical intern visa
This is a visa for entering Japan as a technical intern trainee, going through a technical training period, and then transitioning to a specific skill visa. In order to obtain a visa for technical intern trainees, the following conditions must be met.

Based on the technical intern training system, it is necessary to train at a Japanese company, etc.

• As a general rule, applicants must be between the ages of 18 and 39.
• Have work experience in your home country.
• Have the necessary Japanese language ability.
• Be in good health.

Technical intern visas are stipulated for a maximum period of three years, and by performing technical intern training during the period and receiving an evaluation, you can transition to a specific skill visa.

Specified skill visa
It is a visa for the purpose of expanding the acceptance of foreign workers, and is issued for occupations that require specialized skills and knowledge for each industry. Specified skill visas are divided into 1 and 2. In the case of 2, you can enter Japan as a technical intern trainee and change to a specific skill visa after the technical training period.

Visas for students studying while working
It is a visa for the purpose of earning income through a part-time job while studying at a university or vocational school. Working hours are limited to 28 hours or less per week.

Visas for foreigners who are Japanese spouses or permanent residents
This is a visa for foreigners who are Japanese spouses or permanent residents to work in Japan. Depending on the type of job, you may be allowed to work even if you do not have specialized knowledge or skills.

Visas for researchers, cultural figures and artists
Issued to foreigners working in Japan to engage in academic research, cultural and artistic activities.

Visas for short-term stays and training at Japanese companies
This is a visa for working at a Japanese company for a limited period of time. You can stay up to 90 days, and there are restrictions on working hours.
As mentioned above, visas for working differ depending on the job type and purpose. To obtain a visa, you must meet the conditions of each visa.

prepare the necessary documents
Documents required for a visa application include passports, application forms, photographs, invitation letters, and supporting documents. Check and prepare the necessary documents for your visa.

Submit an application for status of residence
Once you have prepared the necessary documents, submit an application for status of residence at the organization, corporation, or government office to which you belong.

Obtaining a Certificate of Eligibility
Once your application for status of residence is approved, a certificate of status of residence will be issued. Receive your certificate and complete the necessary formalities.

Procedures for extension of period of stay
If you need to extend your period of stay, please complete the extension procedures before the deadline. Also, when your period of stay expires, complete the necessary procedures and prepare to return to your home country.

2. Basic knowledge of Japanese laws and rules

Consumption tax law
In Japan, consumption tax is levied on most goods and services. The consumption tax rate is subject to change depending on the financial situation of national and local governments.

traffic rules
In Japan, it is illegal to walk on the road or commit traffic violations such as ignoring traffic lights and speeding. Observe the traffic rules for pedestrians and bicycles.

labor law
In Japan, workers are obligated to pay minimum wages, set legal working hours, and enroll in social insurance and industrial accident insurance.

consumer contract law
In Japan, there are laws prohibiting unfair transactions and contracts in order to protect consumers. If you have a problem with a product or service transaction, you can consult with a consumer center.

Building Standards Law
In Japan, safety and durability standards are established for buildings. When designing and constructing a building, it is required to comply with the regulations based on the Building Standards Act.

Tobacco and alcohol sales restrictions
The sale of tobacco and alcoholic beverages to minors is prohibited. Also, depending on the store, late-night sales may be restricted.

copyright law
In Japan, works such as music, movies, books, and games are protected under copyright law. It is illegal to illegally download copyrighted material or publish derivative works.

3. Basic knowledge of Japanese culture and manners

greeting
Greetings are very important. Greetings are required in various situations such as companies and schools. It is also important to use honorifics appropriate to the status and age of the person you are speaking to.

taking off shoes
In Japan, people often take off their shoes when entering a house or building.

table manners
Japanese meals use chopsticks. When eating, pay attention to how to use chopsticks and manners. Also, try not to speak too loudly or make loud noises.

festivals and cultural events
There are many festivals and cultural events. For example, New Year, Obon, Hanami, Mikoshi, etc. Some events are different depending on the area, so ask the people around you.

Separation of garbage
In Japan, it is required to separate garbage. Recyclable garbage, combustible garbage, non-combustible garbage, oversized garbage, etc. need to be sorted in detail.

Manners in public places
It is not desirable to speak loudly or make noise in public places. Also, avoid taking up space with each other.

Onsen etiquette
Japan has many hot springs. At a hot spring, first wash your body in the shower, and then enter the bath when you are clean. Also, it is NG to wipe your body in the bathtub.

4. Methods and resources for learning Japanese

・Increase opportunities to speak Japanese
By increasing opportunities to speak Japanese, you can acquire natural expressions and expressiveness. As a way to increase opportunities to speak Japanese, it is recommended to interact with Japanese-speaking friends and seniors.

・Read Japanese books and news
By reading Japanese books and news, you can improve your Japanese reading comprehension and vocabulary. If you are a beginner, it would be a good idea to read picture books or novels for boys and girls.

・Watch Japanese dramas and movies
By watching Japanese dramas and movies, you can learn natural Japanese and expressions. You can also experience Japanese culture.

・Participate in Japanese classes
By participating in Japanese classes, you can learn correct Japanese grammar and pronunciation. Also, by participating in a Japanese class, you can interact with other students learning Japanese.

Resources for learning Japanese
The following resources will help you learn Japanese.

・Japanese teaching materials
Japanese textbooks and workbooks are available as Japanese teaching materials. There are various types of materials, from beginner’s materials to advanced materials.

・Japanese dictionary
Japanese dictionaries include paper dictionaries and online dictionaries. Some online dictionaries have example sentences and pronunciations.

・Japanese-language school
As a school for learning Japanese, there are Japanese language schools. Japanese language schools offer Japanese language classes and classes related to Japanese culture.

・Japanese learning app
There are also Japanese learning apps that can be used on smartphones and tablets. Japanese vocabulary, grammar and pronunciation

There are also apps that allow you to practice sounds.

・Japanese conversation partner search apps and websites
There are also apps and websites for finding Japanese conversation partners. By using these apps and websites, you can increase your chances of speaking Japanese.

・Japanese news sites and blogs
Japanese news sites and blogs are also useful for learning Japanese. You can practice reading Japanese sentences by reading Japanese news sites and blogs.

5. Knowledge of Japanese medical system and insurance

Japan’s medical system consists of the national health insurance system, in which all citizens are obliged to enroll in medical insurance, and the social insurance system, in which employers, such as companies, require their employees to enroll.

National health insurance system
The National Health Insurance system is a system for those who have a Japanese resident card and long-term residents. Insurance premiums are levied according to income, and medical expenses are subsidized by the premiums. Although you may have to pay out-of-pocket costs, you will not have to pay high medical costs because there is a maximum limit for medical costs.

social insurance system
The social insurance system is a system that employers such as companies oblige their employees to join. There are four types of social insurance: health insurance, welfare pension insurance, employment insurance, and industrial accident insurance. Medical expenses are subsidized by joining social insurance.

Type of medical institution
There are different types of medical institutions such as hospitals, clinics, dental offices, and pharmacies. Hospitals are generally large facilities with a wide range of medical specialties. Clinics are relatively small and typically specialize in a particular specialty, such as internal medicine or pediatrics. A dental clinic is a medical institution that specializes in dental treatment. A pharmacy is an establishment that fills prescriptions and sells medicines for purchase by the general public.

medical expense deduction
If you pay medical expenses, you can receive a medical expense deduction from taxes such as income tax. To receive the medical expense deduction, you must keep your medical receipts.

The above is the basic knowledge about the Japanese medical system and insurance. In the unlikely event that you become ill or injured, check the type of insurance and medical institution you are enrolled in and receive appropriate treatment. Also, if your medical expenses are high, you can receive medical expense deductions, so be sure to keep the necessary receipts.

6. How to purchase daily necessities and shopping etiquette

How to buy daily necessities
There are many types of stores in Japan, such as supermarkets, convenience stores, drug stores, and home centers. When purchasing daily necessities, it is common to find a store in the area where you live and purchase at that store.

Supermarkets sell groceries and daily necessities. Convenience stores sell food, beverages, cigarettes, magazines, and more. Drugstores sell medicines, cosmetics, and daily necessities. Home centers sell household goods, gardening goods, and tools.

shopping etiquette
In Japan, the following manners are required when shopping.

・Stand in line
When queuing at a cash register or vending machine, it is important to stand in line. It is considered bad manners to give priority to people who are not in line.

・Be careful when handling money
When shopping, be careful when handing over money.

・Do not touch the product
After touching the product, put it back in its original position.

・Collaborate with packing
When you buy a product at a supermarket, etc., it is common to pack the product yourself.

7. Procedures for opening a bank account and sending money

Procedures for opening a bank account
To open a bank account in Japan, the following procedures are required.

・Prepare ID
An ID is required to open a bank account. For foreigners, a passport or residence card is required.

・Bank selection
Select the bank of your choice. When making a selection, compare and consider banks in the area where you live, account maintenance fees, etc.

・Submission of application form
Submit an application to open an account at a bank. The application will include your name, address, occupation, etc.

・Payment of account opening fee
Some banks charge an account opening fee. I will pay the fees.

Remittance procedure
When sending money overseas from Japan, the following procedures are required.

・Preparation of remittance account
You need your own bank account to send money. You can send money overseas using a foreign currency savings account registered in your bank account.

・Confirmation of the bank account information of the remittance destination
When sending money overseas, confirm the bank account information of the recipient. You will need the bank name, branch name, account number, etc.

・Fill out remittance request form
Fill out a remittance request form at your bank. The request form includes the bank account information of the remittee, the remittance amount, the remittance purpose, etc.

・Payment of fees
If a remittance fee is required, we will pay the fee.

8. How to pay utility bills such as electricity, water, and gas

There are several ways to pay utility bills such as electricity, water, and gas.

Bank transfer
This is a method of making a bank transfer to the account number listed on the utility bill. The invoice includes the bank name, branch name, account number, payment deadline, etc.

credit card
Some utility bills can be paid with a credit card. Depending on the type of credit card, there are benefits such as point redemption and cashback.

Post office window
You can pay utility bills at the post office counter. Bring the invoice and complete the payment procedure at the post office window. Fees may apply.

convenience store
You can pay utility bills at some convenience stores. Bring your bill and complete the payment procedure at the convenience store terminal.

Automatic withdrawal
By setting up automatic debit for your utility bills, you will be automatically paid each month. If you want to set up automatic debit, you need to make arrangements with your utility company.

9. Basic knowledge about housing and rental contracts

How to find housing
There are several ways to find housing.

・Use of a real estate company
It is a way to register with a real estate company and have them mediate. Depending on the real estate company, a brokerage fee may be required.

・Using the Internet
This is a method of using real estate sites that post rental property information and online real estate companies. In many cases, you can find rental properties without brokerage fees.

・Introduction from an acquaintance
It is a way to get a property introduction from a friend or acquaintance. A referral fee may be required.

Basic knowledge of rental agreements
When signing a rental contract, you should be aware of the following points:

・Rent payment
Rent is to be paid every month by the designated date. In addition, initial costs such as deposits and key money may be required.

・Deposit
This is the security deposit for the rental property that you pay when you move in. If the room is returned in good condition when you move out, part of the security deposit will be refunded.

・Renewal fee
This is the fee to be paid when signing a new contract after the contract period has expired.

・Cancellation fee
It is a fee to be paid when canceling the contract midway during the contract period. Whether or not there is a cancellation fee is specified in the contract.

The above is the basic knowledge about housing search and rental contracts. When using a real estate agency or using the Internet, be sure to check the contract details and fees.

10. Basic methods and manners for housework and cleaning

domestic affairs

・Meal preparation
Meal preparation includes sourcing and cooking ingredients. Make sure you have a well-balanced diet and include foods with high nutritional value.

・washing
For laundry, it is common to use a washing machine to wash laundry. Depending on the washing machine, it is necessary to adjust the method of adding detergent and the amount of water.

・cleaning
Cleaning includes cleaning rooms, toilets, and bathrooms. Maintain a clean environment by cleaning regularly.

cleaning manners

・Cleaning order
When you clean your room, decide the order and clean it. For example, it is efficient to start from the corner of the room and then clean windows, furniture, floors, etc. in order.

・Garbage sorting
Garbage must be sorted into combustible, incombustible, and recyclable garbage. Depending on the municipality, the separation method may differ, so be sure to check in advance.

・Use of a vacuum cleaner
Consider the time of day when using the vacuum cleaner. Refrain from using the vacuum cleaner late at night or early in the morning, as it may cause inconvenience to nearby residents.

11. Knowledge of Japanese food culture and cooking methods

Japanese food culture

・Japanese meal
Japanese food is a well-balanced meal consisting of rice, miso soup, fish, meat, and vegetables. It is common to cherish the sense of the season and change the presentation of food and tableware according to the season.

・Izakaya
An izakaya is a type of Japanese bar that serves alcohol and snacks. Beer, sake, and shochu are common drinks, and you can enjoy snacks such as snacks and fried foods.

Cooking method

・how to cut
In Japanese cuisine, the shape of the ingredients is often respected and cut. For vegetables, etc., tilt the knife and cut thinly.

・seasoning
Japanese seasonings include soy sauce, miso, vinegar, mirin, sugar, and salt. It is important to combine these seasonings and season them in a well-balanced manner.

・kitchenware
In Japanese cuisine, pots, frying pans, countertops, and knives are the basic cooking utensils. You also need to know how to use and care for your cooking utensils.

12. Knowledge of Japanese holidays and events

holiday

・New Year’s Day (January 1)
It is a holiday that celebrates the beginning of the new year.

・Coming-of-Age Day (2nd Monday of January)
It is a holiday that celebrates young people who turn 20 years old.

・National Foundation Day (February 11th)
It is a national holiday that celebrates the founding of Japan.

・Vernal Equinox Day (March 20th or 21st)
The date of the vernal equinox is determined by the position of the sun. On the day of the vernal equinox, an event called “Higan no Iri” is held to honor ancestors.

・Emperor’s Birthday (February 23rd)
It is a holiday to celebrate the Emperor’s birthday.

・Constitution Memorial Day (May 3)
It is a national holiday that celebrates the day when the Constitution of Japan was promulgated.

・Greenery Day (May 4)
It is a holiday to celebrate the day to give thanks to nature and the environment.

・Children’s Day (May 5)
A holiday to celebrate the growth of boys. In various places, events are held to decorate carp streamers and helmets.

・Marine Day (3rd Monday in July)
It is a holiday that celebrates things related to the sea.

・Respect for the Aged Day (3rd Monday in September)
It is a holiday to celebrate the day of respecting and appreciating the elderly.

・Autumn Equinox (September 22nd or 23rd)
Like the vernal equinox, it is determined by the position of the sun. On the day of the autumnal equinox, an event called Higan no Iri is held to honor ancestors.

・Sports Day (2nd Monday in October)
It is a holiday that celebrates sports and health.

・Culture Day (November 3rd)
It is a holiday that celebrates things related to culture and art.

・Labor Thanksgiving Day (November 23rd)
It is a holiday to give thanks to workers.

event

・New Year
The period from New Year’s Day to January 3rd is called Oshogatsu. Events to celebrate the New Year and New Year’s visit to a Shinto shrine are held.

・Setsubun
It is an event such as bean-scattering and ehomaki that is held on February 3rd or 4th.

・Doll Festival
This event is held on March 3rd to pray for the healthy growth of girls. Decorate Hina dolls and decorate peach blossoms.

・Cherry blossom season spring

・Golden Week
The period from April 29th to May 5th is called Golden Week. Because many people enjoy traveling during consecutive holidays, travel destinations can be crowded.

・Tanabata
This is an event held on July 7th where people write their wishes on strips of paper and hang them on bamboo leaves.

・Summer festival
It is a festival held from July to August in various places where you can enjoy events such as food stalls, fireworks, and floats.

・Moon viewing
An event to appreciate the moon is held on the full moon in September. Dumplings and pampas grass are also displayed.

・Christmas
It is a Christian festival held on December 25th. In Japan, too, the culture of enjoying Christmas trees and illuminations has taken root.

13. Knowledge of how to ride trains and buses and manners

train

・Ticket gate
When boarding a train, touch your ticket or IC card at the ticket gate to pass through. Please note that ticket gates may have separate entry and exit gates.

・vehicle
There are reserved seats and non-reserved seats on limited express trains and Shinkansen trains for medium- to long-distance travel. Reservations are required for reserved seats, as the seat numbers are fixed. Non-reserved seats are not assigned seats, so you can sit in any vacant seat. Unreserved seats are available on subways and short-distance commuter trains.

・Manners
Avoid making loud noises on the train or doing anything that might disturb other people. Also, be careful not to disturb the people around you while you are sitting.

bus

・Boarding method
When boarding the bus, board from the front and hand the ticket or IC card to the driver. Also, when getting off, it is common to get off from the front.

・seat
Medium- and long-distance buses have reserved and non-reserved seats. Reservations are required for reserved seats. Non-reserved seats allow you to sit in any vacant seat.

・Manners
Avoid making loud noises on the bus or doing anything that might disturb other people. Also, be careful not to disturb the people around you while you are sitting.

manners

・Standing position
Trains and buses can be crowded. At that time, it is considered good manners to enter from near the door and stand in the center.

・smartphone
Be careful when using smartphones on trains and buses. Avoid voice calls, set to silent mode, or use earphones.

・load
On trains and buses, it is important to put your luggage out of the way. Also, if it is crowded, avoid carrying large luggage.

・Priority seating
Trains and buses have priority seats for pregnant women, the elderly, and people with physical disabilities. If these people are on board, give up your priority seat.

・Near the door
Avoid placing your luggage or leaning against the train or bus doors, as many people get on and off the trains and buses.

14. Knowledge of riding and parking a bicycle

bicycle driving

・Traffic rules
Bicycles can ride on roads and sidewalks. When driving on the roadway, it is basic to obey the traffic rules and drive on the left side of the roadway. Also, follow traffic lights and signs and drive like you would a vehicle.

・Manners
Since bicycles travel on roads in the same way as vehicles, it is important to coexist with other vehicles and pedestrians. When walking on the sidewalk, be careful not to hit pedestrians.

Bicycle parking

・Bicycle parking lot
When parking a bicycle, it is recommended to use a bicycle parking lot. There are free or paid bicycle parking lots in public facilities and commercial facilities.

・Manners
When parking your bicycle, park it in a suitable place so as not to block the sidewalk or roadway. Also, be careful not to disturb other vehicles and pedestrians in the bicycle parking lot.

anti-theft

・key
When parking your bicycle, be sure to lock it. Also, pay attention to the type of key. In general, U-shaped locks are strong and effective as an anti-theft measure.

・register
To prevent bicycle theft, registration at the police station is effective. By registering, you will be more likely to cooperate with the search for your stolen bicycle.

15. Knowledge of Japanese mobile phones and internet services

mobile phone

・Career
There are four mobile phone carriers: NTT Docomo, au, SoftBank, and Rakuten Mobile. Different price plans and services are provided for each, so it is important to choose according to your purpose and budget.

・Rate plan
Rate plans for voice calls and data communication differ depending on the carrier. Also, since there is a two-year contract period, check the price plan and campaign information before signing and choose carefully.

Internet service

・Provider
To connect to the Internet, you need to subscribe to a provider. Japanese providers include NTT, Softbank, KDDI, and Cable TV.

・Rate plan
Communication speeds, usage limits, and price plans differ depending on the provider. It is important to choose one according to your purpose and budget.

Wifi

・How to Use
In Japan, free Wi-Fi may be installed in public facilities, commercial facilities, cafes, convenience stores, etc. When using Wi-Fi, check the SSID and password and pay attention to security.

16. Knowledge of local information and tourist spots in Japan

Local information

・City
There are big cities like Tokyo, Osaka, Nagoya and Fukuoka. Each has its own unique culture and climate, making it a popular tourist destination.

・Regional
There are eight regions: Hokkaido, Tohoku, Kanto, Chubu Hokuriku, Kinki, Chugoku, Shikoku, and Kyushu. Each has its own unique nature, culture, and climate, and each region has its own charm.

Tourist attractions

・Tokyo
Popular sightseeing spots include Tokyo Tower, Sensoji Temple, Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden, and Tokyo Disney Resort.

・Kyoto
Kiyomizudera, Kinkakuji, Fushimi Inari Taisha, and Arashiyama are popular tourist spots.

・Hokkaido
Asahiyama Zoo, Daisetsuzan, Otaru Canal, and Mount Hakodate are popular sightseeing spots.

・Okinawa
Churaumi Aquarium, Shurijo Castle, Kouri Island, Mid-Sea Road, etc. are popular sightseeing spots.

17. Knowledge of disaster preparedness and response

Natural disasters such as earthquakes, typhoons, and heavy rains sometimes occur in Japan. It is important for international students and technical interns to have knowledge about disaster preparedness and response.

Preparation

・Belongings
We recommend that you prepare an emergency bag in case of an earthquake or typhoon. You will need water, food, toilet paper, a flashlight, a radio, and winter gear.

・confirmation
If an earthquake or typhoon is expected, check the weather forecast and news for information. It is also important to check in advance the earthquake resistance of buildings such as homes, schools, and workplaces, as well as evacuation sites.

correspondence

・Evacuation
In the event of an earthquake or typhoon, it is important to first evacuate to a safe place. Evacuation sites include nearby public facilities, schools, and disaster prevention parks.

・communication
In the event of a disaster, communication networks may become unstable. You can keep in touch with your family and friends by using your mobile phone’s email function and SNS.

・Information gathering
Appropriate information collection is necessary in the event of a disaster. Use radio, television, the Internet, etc. to obtain accurate information.

18. Knowledge of environmental issues and recycling in Japan

We are actively working on environmental issues. It is important for international students and technical interns to have knowledge about environmental issues and recycling in Japan.

Environment issues

・Energy Conservation
In Japan, efforts are being made to promote energy conservation. You can protect the global environment by reducing the amount of electricity and gas you use.

・Using bicycles or public transportation
Gases emitted by automobiles have a negative impact on the global environment. Efforts are being made to promote the use of bicycles and public transportation.

recycling

・Garbage separation
Proper separation of waste is important. There are ways to sort plastic, cans, paper, burnable garbage, non-burnable garbage, etc.

・recycling
In Japan, recycling efforts are underway. PET bottles, empty cans, empty bottles, old newspapers and magazines, cardboard boxes, etc. can be reused, making effective use of resources.

19. Knowledge of Japanese education system and school life

education system

・primary school
Elementary schools in Japan are educational institutions attended by children between the ages of 6 and 12. For six years, from the 1st grade to the 6th grade, education is carried out based on the instruction plan for each grade.

・junior high school
A junior high school is an educational institution for children aged 12 to 15. For three years, education is provided based on the instruction plan for each subject.

・high school
A high school is an educational institution attended by students between the ages of 15 and 18. There are full-time, part-time, and correspondence schools, and there are three-year courses.

School life

・Club activities
In Japanese schools, extracurricular activities (club activities) are popular. There are a wide variety of clubs, including sports activities such as baseball, soccer, and volleyball, and cultural activities such as brass band, art, and tea ceremony.

・uniform
Many Japanese schools have uniforms. Uniforms not only give students a sense of unity, but also play a role in keeping them clean and well-groomed.

Entrance examination
In order to enter a high school or university, it is necessary to take an entrance examination. The entrance examination consists of an academic ability test, an interview, and an essay. In addition, the success or failure of the entrance examination will affect the future career path and employment, so it is necessary to take it seriously.

Tuition
Universities require fees such as admission fees and tuition fees. Tuition fees can be higher in private schools than in public schools. In addition, there are cases where measures to reduce the burden of tuition, such as scholarships and grants, are available.

Class features
High school and university classes are divided into different subjects. Classes are basically taught in a lecture format from the teacher, but there are also active classes such as time for self-work and group work.

School festival
Japanese schools have school festivals. A school festival is a school-wide cultural festival where students put on performances and open refreshment stands. The school festival is popular not only with the students of the school, but also with local residents.

student dormitories and apartments
Student life in Japan may require housing such as student dormitories and apartments. Student dormitories are housing provided by the school where students often live together with other students. On the other hand, apartments are more expensive because you pay your own rent and utilities, but they have the advantage of providing you with a high degree of freedom and a private space.

part-time job
In Japan, students often have part-time jobs. Many part-time jobs are at convenience stores and restaurants, and conditions such as hourly wages and working hours vary depending on the part-time job. Many students use part-time jobs because they can earn money for tuition and living expenses.

20. Information and events related to sports and hobby activities

sports

・baseball
National sports such as professional baseball, amateur baseball, and student baseball are actively played.

・soccer
It is a world-famous sport, and Japan also has a professional league called the J League. In addition, competitions such as the National High School Soccer Championship and the Emperor’s Cup are also held.

・Sumo
A sport unique to Japan, sumo wrestling is popular as a national sport. Sumo tournaments are held mainly at Ryogoku Kokugikan in Tokyo.

・Martial arts
Japan has many martial arts such as karate, judo, and kendo. In addition, world-class martial arts events such as “PRIDE” and “K-1”, which are professional martial arts organizations, are actively held.

hobby activities

・Anime / Manga
Japanese anime and manga are popular all over the world. In many anime and manga, goods and events derived from the original are also gaining popularity.

・music
Japanese music has various genres such as J-POP, rock, and idol. In addition, there are “enka” and “minyo”, which are unique to Japan’s musical culture.

・tea ceremony
Tea ceremony is one of the traditional Japanese hobby activities. The tea ceremony has an artistic side, and the beauty of tea utensils and sweets is also important.

event

Many sports and hobby activities are held in Japan. Below are some representative events.

・Fireworks display
In summer, fireworks festivals are held all over the country. Many people come to see the beautiful fireworks.

・Music Festival
Many music festivals are held in the summer. Typical music festivals held in Japan include “ROCK IN JAPAN FESTIVAL” and “FUJI ROCK FESTIVAL”.

・Sports competition
Sports competitions are sometimes held in schools and communities. In particular, national-scale tournaments such as the All-Japan High School Baseball Championship and All-Japan Junior High School Basketball Tournament are events that attract a lot of enthusiasm.

・Festivals
Japanese festivals are held at local shrines and temples. The festival has a variety of elements, such as the sound of drums and flutes, and the procession of floats and portable shrines.

21. Japanese social and party etiquette

Social gatherings and parties in Japan have their own manners. International students and technical intern trainees should also understand these manners and try to communicate smoothly.

seating order
At parties and dinners in Japan, seating order is important. The guest of honor and superiors are seated on the upper seat, and the people around them are seated in order from senior to senior. Also, pay attention to how you place your chopsticks and the position of the dishes.

how to pour drinks
In Japan, people avoid pouring their drinks into their own glasses. (This is changing with COVID-19.) Pour in other people’s glasses and let others fill yours. Also, do not fill the glass as soon as it is empty, but wait until the surrounding area is empty before adding more.

use polite language
At parties and dinners, you are expected to use language that shows respect to the other party. Make sure to properly use greetings, words of thanks, and words of apology.

Handling of coats and overcoats
At parties and dinners, it is common to remove outerwear such as coats and overcoats. When you take off your jacket, please put it in the designated place at the reception.

conversation manners
At social gatherings and parties in Japan, it is important to listen to what others have to say. Also, avoid silence or silence, and try to actively bring up the topic yourself. However, it is considered bad manners to interrupt the other person or only talk about yourself.

business manner
Even in business situations, manners are required, just like in social gatherings and parties in Japan. Business etiquette includes the use of respectful language, how to exchange business cards, and how to proceed with meetings. International students and technical intern trainees should also learn business etiquette and strive for smooth business communication.

22. Knowledge of Japanese business etiquette and interview preparation

Japanese business etiquette is a necessary knowledge for international students and technical interns when they have job interviews and internships. Below, I will introduce knowledge about Japanese business etiquette and interview preparation.

business card exchange
Business cards are commonly exchanged. When exchanging business cards, hold out the business card with both hands toward the other party and receive the other party’s business card politely. It is also good manners to look at the other person’s business card before storing it carefully.

How to use honorifics
In business, you are expected to use honorifics. Different honorifics are used depending on the relationship between superiors and subordinates within the company and the point of contact with the outside world. Learn how to use proper honorifics and learn to use language that shows respect to others.

how to write a business email
In Japanese business, emails are frequently exchanged. When writing business emails, keep the subject line clear, polite writing, and concise.

Interview measures
Job interviews are common in companies. At the interview, you will be asked to introduce yourself, your motivation for applying, past experiences and abilities. At the interview, try to be polite and make a good impression on the other person.

clothes
For business, clean attire is required. Try to wear clothes suitable for business scenes, such as suits, jackets, and leather shoes. Also, make sure that your hair and makeup are neat and clean, and that you make a good impression on the other person.

Inter-industry exchange meeting
A cross-industry exchange meeting is a service that provides a place to meet business partners. You can use the cross-industry exchange meeting to meet with a business partner that suits you.

adult manners
The company attaches great importance to social manners. Social manners refer to the knowledge and skills necessary as a member of society, such as business manners, communication skills, rules and manners in the workplace. Let’s learn social manners and aim to be active in the workplace.

business courtesy
Business courtesy includes respectful language, meeting procedures, and presentation skills. Learn proper business etiquette to increase trust and favorability in business situations.

internship
Companies may offer internships. By participating in an internship, you can learn practical business skills and Japanese business etiquette. Actively participate in internships and use them to improve your skills.

Japanese Language Proficiency Test
When looking for a job in Japan, Japanese language proficiency is often required. The Japanese Language Proficiency Test is a test for non-native speakers of Japanese to learn Japanese, and is administered in Japan. By taking the Japanese Language Proficiency Test, you can measure your Japanese ability and improve it further.

corporate research
Researching the company is important when looking for a job. Corporate research is the process of researching the characteristics, performance, corporate culture, etc., of a company you are interested in, and thinking about whether you are a good fit for that company.

Language training
When looking for a job in Japan, language skills are often required. For language training, you can take language training that suits your skills, such as Japanese or business English. Take a language course and improve your language skills.

taxes and social insurance
If you want to work for a Japanese company, you will need knowledge about taxes and social insurance. Taxes in Japan include income tax, inhabitant tax, and consumption tax. Social insurance includes health insurance, welfare pension insurance, and employment insurance. Learn about these systems and follow the appropriate procedures.

Working hours and leave system
There are legal rules regarding working hours and leave systems. For example, there are provisions such as extra wages for working more than 40 hours a week and working on holidays. In addition, there are leave systems such as paid leave and congratulatory or condolence leave. Learn about working hours and vacation policies and protect your rights.

retirement
If you work for a Japanese company, you will need to apply for retirement benefits and employment insurance when you retire. In addition, depending on the reason for leaving, you may be required to complete social insurance and pension procedures. Learn about the procedures and rules when retiring, and aim for a smooth retirement.

23. Knowledge and resources for job hunting in Japan

Resume and CV creation
Japanese companies may require you to submit your resume or work history. Resumes and CVs should be written in a format that matches the Japanese job culture. Learn how to prepare the documents you need to get a job and create a resume that makes you stand out.

interview preparation
Interviews play an important role in business. Before the interview, it is important to research the company and conduct a self-analysis to clarify your own strengths and appeal points. Also, pay attention to interview etiquette, clothing, and grooming.

Participation in employment events
Employment events and joint information sessions are held. You can actively participate in these events and find a company that suits you.

Employment support service
Employment support services for international students and technical interns are provided. Employment support services include employment counseling, company introductions, and correction of resumes and work history. International students and technical intern trainees can use the employment support service to conduct job-hunting activities more smoothly.

24. Measures to prevent crimes and troubles in the familiar environment

Japan is considered to be a relatively safe country, but crimes and troubles can occur even in familiar environments. Here are some preventive measures in case you encounter crime or trouble in your immediate environment.

Precautions when going out
When you go out, keep your residence card and valuables to a minimum. Also, avoid walking at night or in places with few people.

Residential security measures
Take security measures such as locking doors and windows in your home. Also, be aware of suspicious people and sounds, and call the police if necessary.

Handling telephone calls and door-to-door sales
Pay close attention to phone calls and door-to-door sales. It is important to refuse suspicious calls and door-to-door sales. Also, if you can’t confirm your identity, make a note of the other person’s name and phone number.

Anti-theft measures for motorcycles and bicycles
Be sure to lock the parking lot or the parking lot at home against theft of motorcycles and bicycles. Also, if your car is stolen, immediately call the police on 110 and contact your insurance company.

Notes on the Internet
Even on the Internet, fraud and personal information leakage can occur. Make your password complex and be careful when entering personal information.

Prepare for disaster
Natural disasters such as earthquakes, typhoons, and floods sometimes occur in Japan. To prepare for disasters, prepare disaster prevention goods and check evacuation sites.

beware of fraud
Recently in Japan, various fraud cases such as fictitious billing fraud and one-click fraud have occurred. Be careful of suspicious information by phone, e-mail, SNS, etc., and if in doubt, consult the police.

Beware of Drunk Driving
Drunk driving is strictly enforced. Never ride a bicycle after drinking alcohol. We also recommend that you use a taxi or public transportation on your way home after a drinking party.

follow traffic rules
Traffic rules include rules for various modes of transportation, such as pedestrians, bicycles, and automobiles. Observe traffic rules and try to drive safely and walk safely.

Check the safety measures of study abroad destinations and companies
Each place you study abroad and the company you work for have their own safety measures. It is important for international students and technical intern trainees to check the safety measures of the study abroad destination and the company in advance.

Caution against sex crimes
Sex crimes occur in Japan as well, and international students and technical intern trainees are sometimes victims. In public places, it is safe to stay where people can see you. Also, be careful about personal conversations and invitations to drinking parties, and avoid approaching suspicious people. If you become a victim, it is important to call the police immediately by dialing 110.

Measures against infectious diseases such as influenza
Infectious diseases such as the flu can ruin your plans to study or work. Wash your hands and gargle regularly, wear a mask, and take other preventive measures against infectious diseases. Also, if you feel unwell, such as fever, cough, and difficulty breathing, it is important to see a medical institution as soon as possible.

Beware of Illegal Activities
Illegal acts are subject to severe penalties. Obey the law and do not engage in illegal activities. Also, it is important not to get involved in illegal acts even when receiving requests or solicitations from acquaintances.

Learn about consultation services for international students and technical intern trainees
If you encounter any trouble, you can consult with the consultation desk at your study abroad destination or the labor bureau. It is important to research the counseling service in advance.

If you encounter any trouble, we recommend that you immediately call the police (call 110).

25. Knowledge of Japanese working environment and labor law

Laws on working hours and holidays
Japanese labor law stipulates that working hours should not exceed 8 hours per day and 40 hours per week. There are also provisions regarding workers’ rights, such as legal holidays and paid holidays. International students and technical interns should understand the laws regarding working hours and vacations and protect their own rights.

When an international student enters Japan with a status of residence of “College Student”
The main purpose is to attend school, and part-time work and part-time work are meant to complement academic work. Therefore, although international students are permitted to work up to 28 hours a week, they are required to meet the following conditions in principle.

• Academics should be prioritized at universities and vocational schools.
• Be able to check the enrollment status of students.
• Consent must be obtained from the student himself/herself.
• Working conditions based on labor laws must be observed.

In addition, if international students want to work part-time or part-time, they must submit a notification of employment to a public institution such as the school or the labor office.

Health and safety laws
Japanese labor law stipulates to protect the health and safety of workers. Necessary measures must be taken by employers to enable workers to work in a safe and healthy environment. It is important to understand the laws regarding working conditions and seek a safe working environment.

wage law
Japanese labor law stipulates that fair wages should be paid to workers. Know the laws regarding your own working conditions and try to ensure that you are paid a fair wage.

Employment form
In Japan, there are various forms of employment such as regular employees, contract employees, temporary employees, and part-time workers. It is important for international students and technical interns to understand their own forms of employment and to confirm their own working conditions.

26. Knowledge of Japanese taxes and tax returns

Japanese tax system
Japan has various taxes such as income tax, consumption tax, inhabitant tax, and corporate tax. It’s important to understand the types of taxes you pay and how they work.

About tax withholding
If certain conditions are met, such as salary income earners and rental income earners, they will be withheld. Withholding tax is taken in advance from the amount of tax to be paid.

About payment method of tax
There are various ways to pay taxes, such as bank transfer, credit card, and cash payment. It’s important to understand how you pay yourself and pay your taxes the right way.

About tax refund
Even if it was withheld, you still have a tax refund if you are paying more tax than was deducted from your salary. It is important to find out if you are entitled to a refund and take the necessary steps.

About tax exemptions and reductions
For international students and technical interns, there are exemptions and reductions of taxes such as income tax and resident tax. For example, regarding income tax, there are tax exemptions for international students and special deductions for technical intern trainees. By taking advantage of these measures, you can obtain tax savings.

Information on the tax system for foreigners
There is a special tax system for foreigners. It is important for international students and technical intern trainees to understand the tax system that is available to them and to obtain tax savings.

Tax liability as a foreigner
International students and technical intern trainees are obliged to pay Japanese taxes when they earn income in Japan. Failure to pay tax may result in penalties, so it is important to pay attention to correct tax payment.

Where to consult about taxes
For tax-related advice, you can consult a tax office or a tax accountant. There are also free consultation desks for foreigners, so it is important to use the appropriate consultation desk.

27. Knowledge of Japanese politics and social conditions

Japanese political system
Japan has a constitutional monarchy and a parliamentary cabinet system. The head of state is His Majesty the Emperor, and the highest organ of government is the Cabinet. The Diet, which represents the people, is composed of two chambers, the House of Representatives and the House of Councillors.

Information about political news and elections
Elections are held regularly in Japan. It is important to keep up to date with political news and information about elections and understand the social situation.

International affairs
Japan is facing various international problems, especially in Asia. It is important to collect information about the fields that interest you and understand the world situation.

Japanese culture and customs
Japan has its own culture and customs. It is important to learn about the culture and customs of the region in which you live and deepen exchanges with the local community.

Problems in Japanese society
There are various problems in Japanese society, such as labor problems, disparities, and the declining birthrate and aging population. It is important to understand the society in which you live and contribute to the community.

The above is the knowledge about Japanese politics and social conditions that international students and technical intern trainees should understand when living in Japan.

28. Knowledge of Japanese medicines and pharmacies

Kind of medicine
There are prescription drugs that require a doctor’s prescription and over-the-counter drugs. Prescription drugs are drugs prescribed by a doctor and can only be purchased at pharmacies. Over-the-counter medicines are medicines that you can buy yourself and are also sold at drugstores and supermarkets.

Pharmacy type
There are dispensing pharmacies and over-the-counter drug stores. Dispensing pharmacies are specialized pharmacies that dispense medicines based on prescriptions. Over-the-counter drug stores are pharmacies and drug stores that sell over-the-counter drugs.

Role of pharmacist
In Japanese pharmacies, pharmacists are responsible for dispensing medicines based on prescriptions and explaining to patients how to take medicines and precautions.

Health insurance system
If you are enrolled in the Japanese health insurance system, you will be responsible for part of your medical expenses. The same is true for pharmaceuticals, and a copayment amount is set. Health insurance may apply if prescribed based on a doctor’s diagnosis.

how to get medicine
For ethical drugs that require a prescription, you will need to get a prescription from your doctor and have the pharmacy dispense it for you. If you dispense at a pharmacy, you can usually dispense immediately if you bring your prescription without an appointment. You can also purchase over-the-counter medicines at drugstores and supermarkets.

Type of medical institution
Japan has medical institutions such as large hospitals, general hospitals, and clinics. Large hospitals generally provide comprehensive medical care, and general hospitals are smaller facilities that provide specialized medical care. A clinic is a small medical institution that mainly provides outpatient care.

How to pay for medical expenses
If you are enrolled in the Japanese health insurance system, you will be required to pay your own medical expenses, otherwise your health insurance will apply. Payment methods include cash, credit cards, and electronic money.

Emergency response
In an emergency, Japan has an ambulance service. An ambulance can be called by dialing 119 and stating the emergency. In case of an emergency, you can find a medical institution by yourself, but if you are not good at Japanese, we recommend using a friend or acquaintance who can speak Japanese, or an interpreter service.

29. Shopping Manners at Japanese Supermarkets and Convenience Stores

The following are rules of etiquette when shopping at supermarkets and convenience stores.

Pay for shopping bags: Shopping bags are charged at supermarkets and convenience stores. To protect the environment, bring your own bag whenever possible.

Be mindful of how you line up: Pay attention to how you line up at the cash register and food counter. It is bad manners to cut in line.

Handling the product: When handling the product, be careful not to damage it.

Use of restrooms: At supermarkets and convenience stores, you may be able to use the restrooms for free. Don’t waste toilet paper when using the restroom. Also, be sure to wash your hands after using the toilet.

How to dispose of food and drink: Dispose of empty cans and packs of food and drink purchased at supermarkets and convenience stores in designated areas. Also, pay attention to the separation of garbage.

Use of electronic money: The use of electronic money is spreading at supermarkets and convenience stores. When using electronic money, hold your card in front of the cash register to complete the payment.

How to return the item: When returning the item, please return it to its original place carefully.

30. Knowledge of how to send mail and home delivery services

How to send mail: When sending mail, write the address, name, and zip code of the sender and destination, put a stamp on it, and put it in the mailbox.

Courier service: Courier service is a service that ships packages from homes, offices, etc. and delivers them to specified destinations. There are many courier companies in Japan, such as Yamato Transport, Sagawa Express, and Japan Post. Depending on what you are sending, there are size and weight restrictions, so be sure to check the carrier’s regulations in advance. In addition, there are optional services such as specifying the delivery date and time, delivery location, and insurance.

TA-Q-BIN Convenience Store Receipt Service: TA-Q-BIN Convenience Store Receipt Service is a service that allows parcels to be delivered to a convenience store designated by a courier company, and the recipient can receive them at a time convenient for them. When using the TA-Q-BIN Convenience Store Pickup Service, the sender enters the address of the convenience store when specifying the destination. You may be required to provide proof of identification or a notification when picking up.

International mail: International mail is a service for sending and receiving mail internationally.

Designation of delivery time zone: You can designate a delivery time zone for the home delivery service. Depending on the time of delivery, additional charges may apply, so please check in advance. In addition, if you wish to change the delivery time zone or redelivery, you must contact the courier’s website or contact us.

Package Tracking: Package tracking is available for courier services and mail. You can check the delivery status by entering the tracking number of your parcel. If your package is lost or delayed, you can contact the courier or post office.

How shipping costs are calculated: For courier services and postal items, shipping costs vary depending on the weight and size of the package, the location of the shipment, and other factors. When calculating the shipping cost, you can calculate it on the courier’s website or at the post office counter. Please note that shipping costs can be expensive depending on the weight and size of the item being sent.

31. Information about Japanese music, movies and anime

Japanese music: There are a wide variety of genres, including traditional Japanese music, pops, rock, and anime songs. Representative artists include Ayumi Hamasaki, Mr.Children, and RADWIMPS. There are also many performances using traditional Japanese instruments, and classical music concerts.

Japanese movies: There are works that reflect Japan’s unique film culture, as well as high-quality films that are comparable to Hollywood films. Representative directors include Akira Kurosawa, Takeshi Kitano, and Hayao Miyazaki. In recent years, anime movies have been gaining popularity, such as “Your Name.” and Weathering with You have become global hits.

Japanese animation: It has gained worldwide fans with its unique character modeling, story development, music, etc. Representative works include “Dragon Ball”, “Sazae-san”, and “Evangelion”. In recent years, “Kimetsu no Yaiba” and “Jujutsu Kaisen” have become big hits and are attracting attention all over the world.

How to enjoy Japanese music, movies, and anime: Japanese music, movies, and anime may be distributed on the Internet. CDs, DVDs, Blu-ray Discs, etc. can also be purchased at stores in Japan and online stores. Furthermore, if you are in Japan, you can also appreciate works that are being screened in movie theaters and theaters.

Music Festivals in Japan: There are many outdoor music festivals held in the summer. Representative festivals include Fuji Rock Festival, Summer Sonic, and ROCK IN JAPAN FESTIVAL. These festivals attract many music fans not only from Japan but also from overseas.

Film festivals in Japan: There are many film festivals that screen national and international films. Representative film festivals include the Tokyo International Film Festival, the Osaka Asian Film Festival, and the Okinawa International Film Festival. These film festivals are visited by many movie fans not only from Japan but also from overseas.

Anime events in Japan: There are many events where anime works are exhibited and sold. Typical events include Comic Market, AnimeJapan, and Tokyo International Anime Fair. These events are attended by many anime fans not only from Japan but also from overseas.

Japan’s entertainment industry: Japan’s entertainment industry is not limited to music, movies, and anime, but also includes TV programs, games, idols, and more. These industries are gaining popularity not only in Japan, but also overseas, and are loved by many people.

The above is just an example of information about Japanese music, movies, and anime. By coming into contact with these works and events, you can gain a deeper understanding of Japanese culture. Please enjoy and participate.

Japanese movie theaters: There are major chain movie theaters such as Colowide, as well as unique theaters. Some movie theaters offer a variety of services such as subtitles and dubbing of overseas works, late shows, and premiere screenings.

Anime broadcasts in Japan: Anime works are often broadcast on television. Major anime broadcasting stations include NHK, Fuji TV, and TV Tokyo.

Music distribution services in Japan: There are many music distribution services. Typical services include Apple Music, Spotify, and LINE MUSIC. With these services, you can listen to the latest Japanese and Western music.

32. About Japanese Arts and Fine Arts

Ukiyo-e: Ukiyo-e is a type of woodblock print that developed during the Edo period and became popular with the common people of Edo. Many of his works mainly depict geisha, customs, and landscapes, and are characterized by their vivid colors and design. Representative ukiyo-e artists include Katsushika Hokusai and Utagawa Hiroshige.

Ceramics: There are many beautiful ceramics. Representative potters include Igagoe, Oribe, and Shigaraki. They also play an important role as Japanese tea utensils.

Tea Ceremony: Tea ceremony is one of the traditional cultures of Japan, an art that aims to calm the mind through tea. The tea room, tea bowls, tea whisks, and other details are meticulously crafted. In addition to brewing sencha, it also includes sweets and incense.

Nohgaku: Nohgaku is one of Japan’s traditional performing arts, and is a performing art that combines singing, dancing, and acting. The sense of beauty is reflected in Noh masks and costumes, and there is a very unique view of the world.

Calligraphy: Calligraphy is the art of writing beautifully with brush and ink. Calligraphers value not only the letters, but also the margins and colors around them. It is also one of the only works of Japanese art that is recognized worldwide.

Tenkoku: Tenkoku is the art of making seals, using seals engraved with letters and designs to be used as signatures and seals. There are two techniques for seal engraving: hoten, which processes the surface of the seal, and sekisho, which processes the stamp material.

Paintings: Japanese paintings include ink paintings, ink paintings, and colored paintings. In addition, there are Japanese paintings and Western paintings, and Japanese paintings are drawn using Japanese ink and pigments on Japanese paper and silk. Representative Japanese painters include Kaii Higashiyama and Saneatsu Mushanokoji.

Tango no Sekku decoration: Tango no Sekku is an event held on May 5th every year to pray for the healthy growth of boys. On this day, carp streamers and helmets are decorated and the family celebrates.

Ikebana: Ikebana is the art of arranging flowers to pursue beauty in harmony with nature. Representative flower arrangement artists include Ikenobo and Ikebana artists. It is also important to decorate the space beautifully by incorporating flowers that match the season and event.

Papermaking: Japan has its own paper called washi. Washi paper has high strength and beautiful texture by weaving plant fibers finely. Papermaking is the art of making Japanese paper, and handmade Japanese paper has a particularly high aesthetic value.

33. Knowledge of Japanese fashion and beauty

Wafuku: Wafuku is traditional Japanese clothing that is still worn today, such as furisode and kimono. Wafuku has designs that match the seasons and events, and there are also unique rules for how to wear them and accessories.

Fashion Buildings: There are many large fashion buildings in Japanese cities. Representative buildings include Shibuya 109 in Tokyo and Umeda Hankyu in Osaka. These buildings are home to many branded shops, where you can enjoy the latest fashion trends.

Cosplay: Cosplay is a fashion culture in which people dress up as fictional characters by enjoying costumes and makeup. Typical events include Comic Market.

Beauty: Japanese beauty includes skin care, hair care, and makeup. Typical beauty methods include all-in-one gels, enzyme cleansers, and vinegar packs. Hair salons not only offer haircuts and perms, but also make-up and dressing.

Fashion magazines: There are many fashion magazines in Japan. Representative magazines include “CanCam”, “ViVi”, and “JJ”. These magazines introduce the latest fashion trends and beauty methods, and are supported by many women.

Sneaker culture: In Japan, many young people wear sneakers to enjoy fashion. There are many specialty stores that sell sneakers, and when limited-edition models and collaboration products are released, many people gather there.

Fashion items: Representative items include Uniqlo’s “HEATTECH,” cardigans, and denim. These items reflect trends unique to Japan and are attracting attention worldwide.

Cosmetics: Representative brands include Shiseido, Kanebo, SK-II, and Albion. In addition, Japanese cosmetics have their own characteristics, such as those that use Japanese and Chinese ingredients, and those that have UV protection.

Nail art: There are many nail salons where you can enjoy various designs such as gel nails and French nails.

Color coordination: Color coordination is important in Japanese fashion. We are conscious of the use of colors that match the season and location, and express an elegant and sophisticated impression.

Fast Fashion: There are many fast fashion brands. Typical examples include GU, UNIQLO, Shimamura, and H&M. These brands offer trendy items at affordable prices and are popular with young people.

Esthetics: Typical examples include relaxation esthetics, facial esthetics, and diet esthetics. The beauty salon offers high-quality treatments in a relaxed atmosphere.

34. Knowledge of Japanese Religions and Beliefs

Describes major religions and beliefs.

Shinto: Shinto is a religion unique to Japan that worships gods and nature. In Shinto, there are shrines, and gods are enshrined in shrines. Shrines have their own customs, such as how to worship and the schedule of festivals.

Buddhism: Buddhism is a religion based on the teachings of the Buddha, emphasizing compassion and impermanence. There are many Buddhist temples in Japan, and events and practices related to Buddhism are held. Representative sects include Shingon, Tendai, and Jodo Shinshu.

Christianity: Christianity is a religion that came from the West and uses the Bible as its sacred text. There are many Christian churches in Japan, and services are held on Sundays. It also celebrates occasions such as Christmas and Easter.

Visit shrines and temples: There are many historical buildings, and shrines and temples in particular are known as buildings that reflect Japan’s unique culture and beliefs. There are many of them all over the country, and they are visited by worshipers and tourists.

Buddhist monks: Buddhist temples have monks. A monk is a monk who teaches the teachings of Buddhism and also gives advice on how to live and practice. We also perform ceremonies such as memorial services and funerals.

Monk Costume: The monk wears a monk costume. Costumes include Buddhist robe, kesa, and triple robe, all of which have unique designs and meanings.

Obon and Ohigan: Obon and Ohigan are one of the events in Japanese Buddhism. It is a time to hold memorial services for ancestors and think about those who have passed away, and many families visit graves and prepare offerings.

Shinto rituals: Many Shinto rituals are performed at Shinto shrines. Typical examples include New Year’s visits to shrines, shrine visits, and Shinkosai. Shinto rituals have their own rituals and events, which may differ from region to region.

35. Knowledge of Japanese literature and language

Classical Literature: Representative examples include The Tale of Genji, The Tale of the Heike, and The Tale of the Bamboo Cutter. These works reflect Japan’s unique aesthetic sense and culture, and are attracting attention from all over the world.

Modern Literature: Refers to literature from the 19th century onwards. Representative writers include Soseki Natsume, Ryunosuke Akutagawa, Ogai Mori, and Yasunari Kawabata. These works are influenced by the modernization of Japan and Western culture, and have a unique world view.

Manga: Manga has many genres, especially shounen and shoujo. Representative writers include Osamu Tezuka, Karin Fujimoto, Mitsuru Adachi, and Shigeru Mizuki. Japanese comics are loved all over the world and have many fans.

Animation: Representative works include “Dragon Ball”, “One Piece”, and “Kimetsu no Yaiba”. Japanese animation is loved all over the world and has many fans.

Words of the Four Seasons: Japan has its own unique words for the four seasons. Typical examples include “cherry blossoms”, “autumn leaves”, and “snow”. These words express Japanese aesthetics and sense of the seasons, and are deeply rooted in our daily lives.

Kanji: There are unique characters called Kanji. Kanji is a character introduced from China and has been used in Japan for a long time. Kanji are suitable for expressing idioms and complex words, and are often used on a daily basis.

Honorifics: In Japanese, there are honorifics to express respect and respect towards others. Honorifics differ according to age, social status, and occasion, so it is important to learn how to use them correctly.

Dialects: Different regions have different dialects. Dialects have pronunciations and expressions that differ from standard languages, and reflect the culture and customs unique to the region.

Haiku: Haiku is a form of short poetry unique to Japan. Many of them are composed of 5-7-5 sounds and describe nature and landscapes with seasonal words. Representative haiku poets include Matsuo Basho, Yosa Buson, and Kobayashi Issa.

Proverbs: Proverbs are words that convey wisdom gained from experience and are often used on a daily basis. Typical examples include “Ishi no ue mo sannen” and “If you don’t enter the tiger’s cave, you won’t get a tiger cub”.

36. Knowledge of Japanese sports culture and competitions

Baseball: There are professional baseball and amateur baseball, and there are many fans. Professional baseball consists of the Central League and Pacific League, and tournaments such as the Japan Series and the All-Star Game are held here.

Soccer: The Japanese national team has performed well in international competitions and has many fans. There is also a professional league called J League, and there are many soccer stadiums in various places.

Sumo: A martial art in which sumo wrestlers clash in a ring. Sumo wrestling is popular in Japan, and the main sumo tournaments are held at Tokyo’s Ryogoku Kokugikan and Osaka’s Osaka Prefectural Gymnasium.

Judo: Judo is a unique Japanese martial art that involves throwing and mastering opponents. Judo is also an official Olympic event, and many Japanese national athletes are active in it.

Tennis: Many Japanese professional tennis players are active and have achieved good results in international competitions.

Marathon: Marathon events such as the Tokyo Marathon and the Osaka Marathon are held every year, and many runners participate.

Basketball: Basketball has a professional league called B League, and has many fans. The Japanese national team is also active in international competitions.

Volleyball: Volleyball has a professional league called V League and has many fans. The Japanese national team has also achieved good results in international competitions.

Skiing and snowboarding: Skiing and snowboarding are popular winter sports in Japan. Hokkaido, Nagano, Yamagata, and other prefectures have many ski resorts and are enjoyed by many people.

Martial Arts: Typical ones include Karate, Kendo, Iaido, Aikido, Karate, and Kickboxing. These sports are also useful for training the body and training the mind.

Bicycle competition: Competitions such as bicycle races and road races are held here, and there are many fans.

Golf: There are many golf courses and many people enjoy them. In addition, many professional golf players are active and have achieved good results in international competitions.

Swimming: There are many pools and swimming schools that many people enjoy. The Japanese national team has also achieved good results in international competitions.

Figure skating: Many competitions are held, and many Japanese representatives are active.

Rugby: Rugby is one of the most popular sports in Japan. The Japanese national team has performed well in the Rugby World Cup and has many fans.

37. Knowledge of Japanese animals and nature

Japan is home to a wide variety of animals and nature.

Asiatic black bear: The Asian black bear is a bear native to Japan and lives in Hokkaido, central Honshu and northwards. It can also be seen in Japan’s national parks, and is observed by many people from all over the world.

Monkeys: Many species of monkeys live here. Typical examples include Japanese monkeys, boletus, and Japanese squirrels. It can also be seen in Japan’s national parks.

Peafowl: The peacock is a bird native to India and is also bred in Japan. Known for its beautiful tail feathers, it can be seen in the precincts of shrines and temples in Japan.

Deer: Deer are mammals native to Japan and live throughout Japan. There are also famous places such as “Deer around Lake Tazawa” in Akita Prefecture and “Deer in Nara Park” in Nara Prefecture.

Cherry Blossoms: Cherry blossoms are one of the representative flowers of Japan, and cherry blossom viewing is held all over Japan in the spring. Somei Yoshino, Yamazakura, and Oshimazakura are typical types.

Bamboo groves: Bamboo groves are one of the most common natural landscapes in Japan, and there are many bamboo groves throughout Japan. In particular, the Tenryu-ji Bamboo Grove in Arashiyama, Kyoto, is famous and attracts many tourists.

38. Knowledge of Japanese history and traditional culture

Ancient History: The history of Japan begins about 20,000 years ago. Typical periods include the Jomon period, the Yayoi period, and the Kofun period. During these times, culture such as earthenware, ironware, and ancient tombs developed.

Heian period: The Heian period lasted for about 400 years from 794 to 1185, when Kyoto became the capital. During this period, artistic culture such as waka poems and paintings developed, and many literary works and history books were written.

Kamakura period: The Kamakura period lasted for about 150 years from 1185 to 1333, when the power of the samurai increased and the shogunate was established. During this period, Buddhist culture developed and many Buddhist statues and buildings were created.

Muromachi Period: The Muromachi period lasted for about 240 years, from 1336 to 1573, during which the culture developed. Arts and culture such as the tea ceremony, Noh, painting and ceramics developed during this period.

Edo period: The Edo period lasted for about 260 years from 1603 to 1868, when Edo (now Tokyo) became the capital. During this period, the samurai class was in power and many samurai residences and castles were built. Arts and culture such as ukiyo-e and kabuki have also developed and are still popular today.

Modern History: Modern history refers to the period from the late 19th century to the early 20th century. During this period, there was the Meiji Restoration, the shogunate of the Edo period was overthrown, and modernization progressed. Japan won the Sino-Japanese and Russo-Japanese Wars and established its position in Asia.

Japanese Traditional Culture: Japan has many traditional cultures that have been passed down since ancient times. Typical examples include tea ceremony, flower arrangement, incense, calligraphy, Japanese dance, Noh, Kabuki, ukiyo-e, pottery, lacquerware, swords, and Japanese clothing. These traditional cultures have a high sense of beauty and have their own artistic value.

Japanese myths and legends: Typical examples include Amaterasu Omikami, Yamata Orochi, Katsuragiyama Dragon, and Urashima Taro. These myths and legends are deeply rooted in Japanese culture and beliefs and are loved by many people.

These fields also have many unique cultures and aesthetics, and are loved by many people.

39. Knowledge of Japanese science and technology and inventions

Electronic products: televisions, smartphones, computers, cameras, cars, etc. These electrical products are highly regarded around the world for their high quality and advanced technology.

Robot technology: industrial robots, care robots, vacuum cleaner robots, etc. These robots have high precision and functionality, and are improving productivity and making people’s lives more convenient.

Transportation technology: Bullet trains, subways, automobiles, etc. These means of transportation have contributed greatly to the development of Japan as fast and safe.

Medical technology: MRI, CT, endoscopy, etc. These medical technologies are useful for early detection and treatment of diseases, and contribute greatly to the progress of medical care.

Inventions: karaoke, walkman, camera phone, fluorescent light, LED, etc. These inventions have been highly praised around the world for improving the quality of life.

Space development technology: Hayabusa, Hayabusa2, Kaguya, Akatsuki, etc. These space probes are useful for planetary exploration and earth observation, and contribute to space development technology around the world.

Material technology: Carbon fiber, high-strength steel, ceramics, semiconductors, etc. These materials are effective in reducing weight and increasing strength, and are used in many industrial fields.

Environmental technology: energy saving technology, renewable energy technology, recycling technology, etc. These environmental technologies are useful for effective use of energy resources and reduction of carbon dioxide emissions, and are expected to be solutions to global environmental problems.

Long-life technology: Japan is facing an aging society, and long-life technology for extending healthy life expectancy is also attracting worldwide attention. Typical examples include nursing care robots for the elderly, health management apps, and self-driving technology. These technologies are useful for supporting the independence of the elderly and reducing medical expenses, and are attracting attention from all over the world.

Biotechnology: Includes regenerative medicine, biofuels, and bioplastics. These technologies are useful for medical and environmental problems, and contribute to the biotechnology field around the world.

Network technology: 5G communication technology, IoT (Internet of Things) technology, blockchain technology, etc. These technologies achieve high-speed and secure communication and are attracting attention from all over the world.

40. Knowledge of traffic accidents and violations in Japan

Traffic accidents: If you have a traffic accident, you are required by law to report it to the police. In the event of negligence or misconduct, criminal penalties such as fines and imprisonment may be imposed. In the event of an accident, it is important to promptly report to the police, follow their instructions, and provide accurate information.

Violations: Japan’s Road Traffic Law includes violations such as speeding, ignoring traffic lights, driving under the influence of alcohol, and driving without a license. Criminal penalties such as fines and imprisonment may be imposed for these violations. It is important to always obey traffic rules and drive safely so as not to commit any violations.

Bicycle traffic rules: Bicycles also have traffic rules. Bicycles can be ridden on sidewalks, but it is important to slow down and obey traffic rules so as not to collide with pedestrians or vehicles. In addition, it is legally required to wear lights on the front and back and use reflective materials at night.

Use of public transportation: Many people use public transportation because of its advanced technology and safety. However, nuisances and criminal acts on crowded trains and buses are strictly controlled. When using public transportation, it is important to follow manners and rules, and try to create a comfortable environment with the people around you.

Rail Accidents: Japan’s railroads are highly rated for their safety, but railroad accidents do occur. In order to prevent railway accidents, it is important to observe manners at stations and on trains, check train operation information, and be careful at railroad crossings.

41. Knowledge of Japanese consumption tax and prices

Consumption tax: Consumption tax is added to the price of goods and services. The current consumption tax rate is 10% for general goods and services, and 8% for some goods and services such as food and drink. A consumption tax was introduced to finance a portion of the country’s fiscal revenue. The consumption tax rate and target items are subject to change depending on the country’s financial and economic conditions.

Prices: Prices in Japan are generally considered to be high, although there are differences between urban and rural areas. Reasons for the high prices include the small land area, relatively high income level of the people, and the large amount of imported goods. On the other hand, Japanese products and services are of high quality and reliability, and have earned a high reputation worldwide.

Cashless payment: Cashless payment is popular in Japan. Non-cash payments such as credit cards and electronic money are widely used, making it possible to make payments smoothly in daily life. If you use cashless payment, you may receive benefits such as commissions and point reductions.

Tipping customs: Tipping is not customary. When you receive services at restaurants, hotels, etc., it is common that a service charge is included in the price, and you pay the amount as it is. Also, there is no need to tip taxi drivers.

Sales and promotions: Sales and promotions are held regularly. In particular, many stores hold sales at the turn of the season and during the year-end and New Year holidays. Items may be sold at a discounted price during the sale period. There are also occasional sales and campaigns on online shopping sites.

Tax Refund System: There is a system in which the consumption tax is refunded if certain conditions are met when travelers from overseas take out of Japan products that have paid the consumption tax. Part of the consumption tax may be refunded by completing the refund application procedure.

Japan is globally recognized for providing high-quality goods and services, but on the other hand, high prices are considered an issue. Also, tipping is not customary, and sales and campaigns are held regularly. There is also a consumption tax refund system for travelers from overseas, so it would be a good idea to take advantage of it.

42. Japanese home security knowledge

Security cameras: Security cameras are often installed around homes and businesses and can detect suspicious individuals. Some security cameras also have recording capabilities. The installation of security cameras also has privacy issues, so it is necessary to notify the surrounding residents.

Security system: The security system can notify the landlord or the police when an intruder breaks in by sounding an alarm. Recently, there are some devices that can be connected to smartphones to check the status and operate them from outside.

Security buzzer: The security buzzer can attract the attention of people around you by sounding when you sense danger. It is mostly used by women and children, but men can also use it.

Door chains: Door chains can be attached to the door of your home to prevent intrusion from the outside. However, the door chain alone is not a complete anti-theft measure, so it is desirable to use it together.

Fire alarms: Fire alarms can detect the start of a fire by detecting smoke. Recently, there are some devices that can be connected to smartphones to check the status and operate them from outside.

Anti-earthquake measures: As a country where earthquakes occur frequently, anti-earthquake measures are emphasized. Earthquake countermeasures include improving the earthquake resistance of buildings, fixing furniture and home appliances, stockpiling emergency water and food, and securing evacuation sites. It is also necessary to prepare disaster prevention goods.

In addition to efforts such as security goods and fire insurance, it is also necessary to take measures to prepare for natural disasters such as earthquakes and typhoons. Proper home security measures can help you live a safer life. In addition, it is important to collect accurate information and take appropriate measures in the event of a disaster.

43. Knowledge of online shopping and internet services in Japan

Online shopping: Online shopping is becoming more popular. Major online shopping sites include Rakuten Ichiba, Amazon, and Yahoo! Shopping. Credit cards and bank transfers are the most common methods of purchasing and paying for products. In addition, some sites offer various payment methods such as cash on delivery and convenience store payments.

Internet Banking: Internet banking is a service that allows you to perform transactions such as bank account balance inquiries and money transfers over the Internet. A special ID and password are required for online banking.

Teleconferencing: Teleconferencing is video conferencing between remote locations. In Japan, tools such as Zoom and Microsoft Teams are used. By using video conferencing, it is used not only for business scenes but also for online drinking parties and online events.

Online ticket purchases: Tickets for concerts, sporting events, etc. can be purchased online, except in some cases. Major online ticket sales sites include e+ and Ticket Pia. There are payment methods such as credit cards and convenience store payments to purchase tickets.

Online English Conversation: Online English conversation is becoming more popular. Major online English conversation services include RareJob English Conversation and DMM English Conversation. Classes are conducted online with native-speaker instructors.

Online Gaming: Online gaming is one of the popular pastimes in Japan. Major online games include Phantasy Star Online 2 and Dragon Quest X. Many online games have a billing element, and payment with a credit card or the like is required.

44. Knowledge of Japanese festivals and markets

Festivals (matsuri): Many festivals are held in various places. Typical festivals include the Gion Festival and Tenjin Festival in the summer, the Kanda Festival in the fall, and the Yamahoko Junko, which is part of the Gion Festival. At the festival, food stalls are lined up and local specialties and goods are sold, and you can enjoy games and performing arts like fairs.

Shichi-go-san: Shichi-go-san is an event where 5-year-old boys, 7-year-old girls, and 3-year-old boys and girls visit shrines to pray for their healthy and safe growth. They wear costumes and hair ornaments, visit shrines with their families, and express their gratitude to the gods.

Matsuriichi: Matsuriichi is a market that is held during the festival period, with stalls and stalls selling local specialties, goods, and food. Matsuriichi, like festivals, is a place where you can experience the local culture and traditions.

Christmas market: A Christmas market is a market that is held during the Christmas season that originated in Europe and the United States, and sells Christmas-related goods and food. Christmas markets are held all over Japan during the Christmas season.

Halloween Event: Halloween is one of the most popular events in Japan and is held on October 31st. At the Halloween event, people in costumes parade through the streets, and events such as parades and concerts are also held.

New Year’s Eve Bells: New Year’s Eve Bells are the event of ringing bells at temples and shrines on the eve of the new year. Many people participate to pray for the end of the year and the beginning of the new year.

Setsubun: Setsubun is an event held on February 3rd, with customs such as throwing beans to drive away demons and attract good fortune. You can also eat special sushi rolls called ehomaki.

Hanami: Hanami is an event to enjoy the cherry blossoms while enjoying alcohol and food at the cherry blossom viewing area in the spring when the cherry blossoms are in bloom. Typical places include Ueno Park and Odaiba Seaside Park in Tokyo, and Osaka Castle Park in Osaka.

Rice planting and harvesting: Rice planting and harvesting are important agricultural events in Japan. Rice is planted in spring and harvested in autumn. Many people gather to help each other when planting and harvesting rice.

These festivals and markets vary depending on the season and region, so when staying in Japan, we recommend checking the event information for each region and participating. Also, due to the influence of the new coronavirus, the event itself may be canceled or restricted, so please check the latest information.

45. Procedures at local governments and government offices in Japan

In Japan, when international students and technical intern trainees stay, it is necessary to carry out various procedures at local governments and government offices. Below are some typical procedures and their methods.

Residence card issuance procedure: When a foreigner stays in Japan, a residence card is required. A residence card will be issued at the immigration office when you enter Japan. After entering Japan, it is necessary to go through the procedure for issuing a residence card at the municipal office of the place of residence.

Health insurance card issuance procedure: When staying in Japan, it is necessary to enroll in health insurance. In order to enroll in health insurance, it is necessary to apply for a health insurance card at the municipal office of your residence.

Alien Registration Procedures: Foreigners who wish to stay in Japan are required to have a residence card. After receiving a residence card, you must complete the alien registration procedure at the municipal office of your place of residence.

Seal registration procedure: In addition to signing contracts and application forms, it is common to use a seal. In order to use a personal seal, it is necessary to complete the seal registration procedure at the municipal office of your residence.

Tax-related procedures: When staying in Japan, it is necessary to pay taxes such as income tax and consumption tax. It is necessary to carry out tax-related procedures at the municipal office or tax office in your place of residence.

Consultation counters for foreigners: International students and technical intern trainees can consult at the municipal office, the international exchange center, or the consultation counter for foreigners if they have any problems. .

These procedures are based on the laws and systems of Japan, so please contact the municipal office or various organizations in your place of residence for details of the procedures. Also, in Japan, the documents and fees required for procedures may differ, so it is important to check in advance.

In addition, procedures at the government office are basically conducted in Japanese, so if you are not good at Japanese, you can receive support from an interpreter. Interpreters may be arranged at your local municipal office or the International Exchange Center, so we recommend that you use them if necessary.

46. Knowledge of Japanese home appliances and equipment

electric appliances
At home, electrical appliances are indispensable. Typical examples include refrigerators, washing machines, microwave ovens, rice cookers, and vacuum cleaners. These home appliances are equipped with energy-saving and water-saving functions, and are ecologically friendly.

air conditioner
Air conditioning is a necessity as summers are hot and winters are cold. Air conditioners in Japan are equipped with energy-saving and power-saving functions, and are easy to operate and easy to use.

toilet
Toilets are generally flush toilets. In addition, there are many toilet seats equipped with a function to wash the bottom called a washlet and a heating function.

Water heater
A household needs a water heater to produce hot water for showers and baths. Many Japanese water heaters are equipped with energy-saving and water-saving functions, are compact in installation location, and are easy to use.

Gas stove
Gas stoves are commonly used. Japanese gas stoves have high heating performance and are easy to use with easy heat adjustment.

47. Knowledge of Japanese instruments and performance

shamisen
The shamisen is a stringed instrument unique to Japan. The shamisen has three strings and is played by plucking or plucking. The shamisen is one of the important musical instruments used in kabuki, joruri, and folk songs, supporting traditional Japanese music culture.

koto
The koto is a type of stringed instrument and is a traditional Japanese instrument. The koto has 13 to 25 strings and is played by finger or picking. The koto is used in Japanese music and folk songs, and is popular for its beautiful tone.

Japanese drum
Wadaiko is a type of percussion instrument unique to Japan that uses a large drum. Wadaiko is characterized by its powerful rhythm and tone, and is played at festivals and performances. Recently, Japanese drum performances have been attracting attention all over the world, and there are many world-famous Japanese drum groups.

Shakuhachi
The shakuhachi is a kind of flute and is a traditional Japanese instrument. The shakuhachi is made of bamboo and is said to have a soft tone and a calming effect. The shakuhachi is used in traditional Japanese music and folk songs, and is known for its wide range and high expressiveness.

Nohkan
Nohkan is a type of flute and is a traditional Japanese instrument. Noh flutes are made of bamboo, have a refreshing tone, and are used in Kagura and Noh. Nohkan is one of the important instruments that supports Japan’s unique traditional music culture, with its delicate tone and high expressive power.

48. Knowledge of Japanese Funerals and Graves

funeral
There are two types of funerals in Japan: Buddhist and Shinto. The Buddhist ceremony is based on Buddhism, and Buddhist monks recite sutras and offer memorial services. Shinto rituals are based on Shinto and are performed at shrines. At Japanese funerals, it is important to wear black mourning clothes, remember the deceased, and hold a memorial service.

Grave
There are graves to honor the ancestors of the family. Graves are meant to welcome ancestors, and are generally made of stone, and the names and years of ancestors are engraved on the tombstones. In addition, there is a custom of placing flowers, incense sticks, and offerings at graves.

handling of corpses
In Japan, ashes are generally placed in charnel houses or graves. Family members can also keep the remains. If you want to keep the remains, you can discuss it with your family and put it in a charnel house or a grave.

49. Support system for international students and foreigners in Japan

A support system for international students and foreigners is in place. Below is some basic knowledge about the main support structures.

International Student Center
Universities and vocational schools have international student centers that provide support and consultation for international students. The International Student Center provides a variety of support, such as Japanese language learning support, visa and status of residence procedures, daily life consultations, and event hosting.

Japanese language institution
There are many Japanese language educational institutions in Japan, and we can support you in learning Japanese. Japanese language education institutions provide education that meets the needs of international students, such as preparation for the Japanese Language Proficiency Test (JLPT) and class placement according to Japanese level.

Consultation service for foreign residents
There is a consultation desk for foreign residents, where you can receive consultation and support regarding living in Japan. The Foreign Residents Consultation Desk provides multilingual support and interpreting services so that even those who are not good at Japanese can easily use it.

Japanese/Cultural Experience Program
There are many programs that allow students to come into contact with the Japanese language and culture, providing opportunities for international students and foreigners to come into contact with Japanese culture and customs. These programs include tea ceremony, calligraphy, flower arrangement, and Japanese language education programs.

Employment support for foreigners
Employment support for foreigners is in place, and international students and foreigners can receive support for finding employment. This includes holding job fairs and arranging interviews with companies.

The above is the basic knowledge about the main support system for international students and foreigners in Japan. In Japan, various support is prepared so that international students and foreigners can live with peace of mind. In addition, many Japanese people warmly welcome international students and foreigners, as the spirit of hospitality is deeply rooted in the national character of the Japanese people.

Furthermore, in recent years, the support system has been strengthened for the worries and problems that international students and foreigners have. For example, if you are having trouble learning Japanese, online Japanese lessons and study at local Japanese language classes are provided. In addition, educational activities and the establishment of consultation desks are being promoted against discrimination and prejudice against international students and foreigners.

50. Knowledge of communication and interaction with Japanese people

Japan is one of the world’s leading tourist destinations and a country visited by many foreigners. Below is a summary of basic knowledge about communicating and interacting with Japanese people.

Japanese
Japanese is the official language, and Japanese is necessary for communication with Japanese people. If you can speak Japanese, communication with Japanese will be smoother.

Honorific
In Japanese, there are honorifics, which are important elements for expressing politeness and respect, so you need to be careful when communicating with Japanese people.

touch Japanese culture
By coming into contact with Japanese culture and customs, communication with Japanese people will become smoother. You can enjoy interacting with Japanese people more by experiencing cultural experiences such as tea ceremony, flower arrangement, calligraphy, Japanese dance, and learning about Japanese history and culture.

Japanese people have a culture that values politeness and politeness. In order for international students and foreigners to have a good time in Japan, it is important to respect other people’s feelings and follow good manners.

Recently, efforts are being made to promote exchanges with foreigners. For example, there are local volunteer activities and events that connect international students and Japanese students. These efforts help Japanese and foreigners to understand, respect and cooperate with each other.